Coaching Information

Help! I Need to Make a Decision!


Many people who come to my office say they have a difficult time making decisions. I have developed a process to help my clients master this skill. I recommend that people follow these four steps:

1. Identify the real issue. For example, you are trying to decide which movie to see, but you are having a hard time agreeing. As you talk about it, you realize that the real issue is that you simply want some time to be together in a quiet place where you can talk. Going to a movie does not address this issue.

2. Identify the available options. In the above example, the options might include going to a quiet restaurant, taking a drive, or walking on the beach.

3. Evaluate the available options. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each. Evaluate how well each option addresses the real issue.

4. Implement the decision. Make a choice and carry it out.

Even though most people make dozens of important and complex judgments every day, few of us have actually been trained to make good decisions. We started making basic decisions when we were young children, and we continue to follow the same simple process as we get older, even though the issues have become much more complicated.

We learned to make decisions by watching our parents and learning in school. Mostly we learned by trial and error. Our first decisions were pretty simple-to choose pizza or hamburgers, to play softball or soccer, to wear the pink headband or the blue one. These decisions pretty much boiled down to choosing between X and Y.

According to the authors of Smart Choices: A Practical Guide to Making Better Decisions (see Reading List), most of us continue to choose between X and Y without making certain that we are addressing the real problem in the first place.

A second common mistake is rushing into a decision, hurrying to get it over with. We rarely step back from the decision and view it in a broader context. While it is more difficult and time-consuming, it is better to take your time and be sure you are seeing the big picture and the key issues.

Strategies for Making Better Decisions

Here are some decision-making tips:

1. Take your time making important decisions. Some situations require a deliberate and careful decision-making process.

2. Once the decision has been made, carry it out without hesitation.

3. If you can, delegate decisions to those who will carry them out. Authors Heller and Hindle (Essential Manager's Man-ual) advise managers always to be on the lookout for ways to push the decision-making process down a level. If you are making decisions for your family, consider how you can involve your kids in the process.

4. Making decisions requires both intuition and logic. It's important to trust your gut, but be sure you are thinking logically.

5. Unless the situation is pretty straightforward, it is a good idea to generate as many ideas as you can. Learn the principles of brainstorming (see box) and throw lots of options into the hopper.

6. Look at the issues from different points of view. How do they look to the different groups they might affect? For example, if a teacher asks his students to wear Native American clothing tomorrow, will the kids' parents have the time to help them prepare on such short notice?

7. Consider the immediate and long-term implications of each solution, including its impact on other people.

8. Consider the worst- and best-case scenarios, as well as the possibilities in between.

Deciding Yourself versus Involving Others

Involving others in your decision-making process helps you avoid the tendency to rush into a decision, hurrying to get it over with. When you take the time to consult others, you force yourself to step back from the situation and see it in a broader context. While it is more difficult and time-consuming, getting the advice and support of others can help you produce better decisions.

Consider these points when seeking advice:

1. Determine whom to involve in the process. If it's a simple, low-risk decision, you may not need to involve any one else.

2. If you do ask others for advice and suggestions, be prepared to respond to their input.

3. Determine who will need to approve your decision, and get that approval.

Consider these points when seeking support:

1. Think about who might resist your decision, and have a plan to manage that resistance. For example, you want to allow your daughter to have her friends sleep over on a weeknight during the summer, but you expect your husband will object because he has to get up for work the next day and doesn't want his sleep disturbed. Think about how you could plan the evening in a way to avoid disturbing your husband.

2. Identify ways to increase the chances that your decision will be supported. In the sleepover example, you could ask the girls' friends to bring sleeping bags, and set up the basement for them to sleep in.

3. If your decision presents any risks, look for ways to minimize them.

Make This Work for You

Rules of Brainstorming

1. Write down the question you are addressing. For example, "Where shall we go on vacation?"

2. Think of as many ideas as you can.

3. Write down every idea, no matter how wild it seems.

4. No one is allowed to judge or evaluate any of the ideas in any way. This includes making faces, rolling eyes, and sighing.

5. The goal is to think of as many ideas as you can. Quantity is more important than quality.

6. After everyone is finished suggesting ideas, take a break.

7. After the break, discuss the ideas and edit the list. A solution will emerge.

Identify a situation in your life right now. Be sure to choose something important and challenging. Apply the steps we have been exploring to this situation.

1. Describe the situation.

2. What is the real issue here?

3. List the pros and cons of each option.

4. What do you need to consider when seeking advice?

5. What do you need to consider when seeking support?

6. What are the best options?

7. Who needs to be involved?

8. What should be delegated? To whom?

9. What resources would need to be secured?

10.What steps need to be planned, and what is their timing?

Garrett Coan is a professional coach and therapist in Tenafly, New Jersey. He can be accessed through http://www.creativecounselors.com or 201-303-4303.

  


MORE RESOURCES:

Boston Globe

Rivers recalls Thibodeau almost being nuts enough to pass up coaching Rose
Chicago Tribune
Then Rivers' associate head coach as the Celtics faced the Lakers in Los Angeles, Thibodeau held public offers from the Bulls and Hornets and a quieter yet still concrete offer from the Nets to become head coach. Multiple reports at the time indicated ...
Rivers compares Thibodeau, BelichickESPN (blog)
Thibodeau returns to face CelticsThe Patriot Ledger (blog)
Back at site of 'lowest point,' Deng now at peaceCSNChicago.com (blog)
Comcast SportsNet Philadelphia (blog)
all 598 news articles »


NBCSports.com

Jaguars coach Mike Mularkey has busy first month
Florida Times-Union
By Vito Stellino Jaguars owner Shahid Khan (left), coach Mike Mularkey (center) and GM Gene Smith gather after a news conference Jan. 11. In his first month as Jaguars head coach, Mike Mularkey hired a 21-man coaching staff, talked to every player on ...
Mike Mularkey Has Confidence In Coaching Staff, Ability To Turn Jacksonville ...Rant Sports
Mularkey says he assembled an unbelievably great coaching staffNBCSports.com

all 10 news articles »


LB, DB coaching positions filled
ESPN (blog)
By Pedro Moura USC coach Lane Kiffin announced the hiring of two assistant coaches at Sunday's Junior Day, according to multiple media reports. Marvin Sanders will coach defensive backs and Scottie Hazelton will coach linebackers.
USC football: Lane Kiffin fills 2 of 3 assistant-coach openingsLos Angeles Times
Kiffin hires Defensive Back, Linebackers Coaches; Both Connected to MonteConquest Chronicles

all 10 news articles »


Boxscore News

Now UH football coach, Levine says he's still the same old Tony
Houston Chronicle
By Sam Khan Jr. Named to succeed Kevin Sumlin as Houston's football coach Dec. 21, Tony Levine, left, hit the ground running and led the Cougars to a victory over Penn State in the Ticket City Bowl on Jan. 2. Taking over as UH coach means so much to ...
Houston's Levine Completes Football Coaching StaffBoxscore News
Bush leaves for Houston (updated with Coker, Bush)San Antonio Express (blog)

all 6 news articles »


Legendary Arizona coach Lute Olson now a frat guy
SportingNews.com
It's good to see that former Arizona coach Lute Olson is keeping himself busy these days. The legendary college basketball coach, who retired in 2008 after 25 seasons at Arizona, became a member of The Pi Kappa Alpha, a fraternity known collectively as ...

and more »


New York Daily News

Penn coach Jerome Allen not considering Ivy League title race
Philadelphia Inquirer (blog)
Now, let's hear from Penn coach Jerome Allen and guard Zack Rosen, and Dartmouth coach Paul Cormier. Who cares if Princeton beat Harvard? It's a press conference about Penn and Dartmouth. We just sat here for two hours and watched the Penn-Dartmouth ...
Harvard is schooled in PrincetonNew York Daily News

all 707 news articles »


New coach, but high expectations for Lady Crusaders
Gaston Gazette
BELMONT – New Belmont Abbey College women's lacrosse coach Jenn Flaherty knows the brief but rich history her school's program has had. That's why she's very motivated to prove Conference Carolinas rival coaches wrong after they picked the Lady ...

and more »


Bleacher Report

Brey coaching against type
Chicago Tribune
SOUTH BEND, Ind. — From behind the Notre Dame bench at Purcell Pavilion during Saturday's 84-76 victory over DePaul, coach Mike Brey heard the most accurate assessment of where his program stood 12 years into the job. The longer DePaul hung around, ...
Notre Dame coach Brian Kelly introduces new Fighting Irish staffWashington Post
Kelly announces ND 2012 coaching staffNiles Daily Star
Kelly introduces new Irish assistant coachesWNDU-TV
Bleacher Report -Post-Tribune
all 257 news articles »


NOLA.com

Hornets Coach Monty Williams is enduring a season of frustration as New ...
NOLA.com
By John Reid, The Times Picayune With the Hornets already trailing by 13 points in the first quarter against the Chicago Bulls last week, Coach Monty Williams tried to keep his composure after watching center Chris Kaman turn over the ball.

and more »


Bleacher Report

Dwight Howard: Whiny Center's Subliminal Shots at Coaching Staff Are Unjust
Bleacher Report
The only way you get there is by getting the ball and have coach have the confidence in giving me the ball." OK, so we'll assume he's talking about head coach Stan Van Gundy here. Once again, Howard sounds immature by airing out his concerns through ...

and more »

Google News

Article List | Index | Site Map
All logos, trademarks and articles on this site are property and copyright of their respective owner(s).
The comments are property of their posters, all the rest is Copyright © 2006 CanadaSEEK.com - All Rights Reserved.