Personal Technology Information

Passwords and the Human Factor


Passwords have a strange dual nature. The stronger and safer the password the more likely it will be undermined by human weakness.

It is widely known that passwords are the most common means of access control. It is also common knowledge that passwords are the easiest way to compromise a system. Passwords have two basic functions. First, they allow initial entry to a system. Next, after access, they grant permission to various levels of information. This access can range from public data to restricted trade secrets and pending patents.

The best passwords are a lengthy and complex mix of upper and lower case letters, numbers and symbols. The tendency for people when using these formats is to write them down, store them on a hand held device, etc. thus destroying the integrity of the password.

The integrity of passwords can be circumvented through "Human Engineering." People can unwittingly make grave errors of judgment in situations that they may view as harmless or even helpful. For example, a password is shared with a forgetful employee and a system can be compromised. In more ominous cases, a con artist or hacker can phone a naïve employee and present themselves as senior executives or help desk personnel and obtain that persons password. People have also been duped by callers claiming emergencies, cajoling or even threatening the employees job if a password is not provided.

These human lapses can be addressed through employee training and written policies that provide solid guidance and procedures in these circumstances. Training in information security, including password protocols, should be mandatory for every employee of the enterprise. Management support of this training and the security policy is critical to its success. To be effective, training should be repetitive with quarterly reviews of the company policy. There can also be frequent reminders, such as banners, about password security that appear during logons.

Management must not only support security measures, they must also provide a written and enforced policy statement. These written policies should be developed with assistance from the I.T. department as well as the human resource and legal departments. Written policies should be a part of the employee's introduction to the company and should be reviewed at least twice a year. It is also critical that the employee sign off on the document indicating that they received, read, and understood its contents. Firms that ignore these practices do so at their own risk.

Enforcement is an important partner to training. A policy that is not enforced is far worse than no policy at all. In fact, haphazard enforcement or lack of enforcement can increase a company's liability in many legal actions. To work, a policy must have "teeth". There should be a range of consequences for lapses whether it is a single event or multiple or flagrant incidents. This can range from a verbal warning all the way to termination.

In summary, passwords can be kept more secure by recognizing the human factor. Through management initiative, communication and training, as well as written and enforced policies and procedures, companies can have more control over their information assets and keep their clients and partners much safer.

About The Author

Terrence F. Doheny

President, Beyond If Solutions,LLC

www.beyondifsolutions.com

terry@beyondifsolutions.com

  


MORE RESOURCES:

Personal gadgets killing downtime
Vancouver Sun,  Canada - Sep 4, 2008
With Canadians taking on increasingly longer workdays, a recent survey conducted by Leger Marketing indicates Canadians are using their personal tech ...


Cards Crush TN Tech 51-10
CardinalSports.com (subscription), KY - 6 hours ago
A personal foul penalty on Tech put the Golden Eagles in a deep hole and the team was held to just four plays and minus nine yards. ...


Seattle Times

Microsoft Tech 'Gurus' To Hone Windows Retail Pitch
CRN, NY - Sep 5, 2008
Although Microsoft says the guru idea is adapted from the Nordstrom model of "personal shoppers," it also sounds like the type of experience one gets ...
Microsoft ads aim to improve the view of Vista Houston Chronicle
New Seinfeld ad draws negative reviews online Times Record News
all 520 news articles


The Southern Ledger

Florida pulls away from Miami
Atlanta Journal Constitution,  USA - 2 hours ago
By TONY BARNHART Gainesville — In a game that should give both Georgia and Georgia Tech something to think about, Miami held Florida’s explosive offense in ...
Gators survive tough test, beat 'Canes Palm Beach Post
"Everybody's got a game plan.... 'til they get hit." - Mike Tyson AllCanes Blog
all 578 news articles


Pittsburgh Post Gazette

Getting out on a high-tech 'Segway' tour of the city
Pittsburgh Post Gazette, PA - 1 hour ago
The patented technology, "dynamic stabilization," was originally developed to enable people in wheelchairs to go up and down stairs -- that personal ...


Personal Tech: iPhone just got smarter
Salt Lake Tribune, United States - Aug 19, 2008
By Vince Horiuchi "Crash Kart,"a Mario Kart-like driving game, is shown running on Apple's new iPhone 3G. With all the hoopla over the iPhone 3G and its new ...


Center for Research on Globalization

The Implanted Radio-Frequency Identification Chip: "Smart Cards ...
Center for Research on Globalization, Canada - 6 hours ago
by Tom Burghardt If incorporating personal details into an RFID (radio-frequency identification) chip implanted into a passport or driver's license may ...


PR.com (press release)

New Book Pinpoints Power Networking as the Key to Career Success
PR.com (press release), NY - 18 hours ago
Her firm, Tech Exec Partners, Inc. in Los Angeles, regularly sponsors executive-level networking events. Gubin was the founder and director of Women in ...


Personal Tech: ABCs of online security
Salt Lake Tribune, United States - Aug 12, 2008
Boulder, Colorado - More than 18 million college students will head back to school this fall and nearly every one of them owns a personal computer. ...


Washington Post

These Kids Are ARRR Right
Washington Post, United States - 4 minutes ago
East Carolina already has knocked off Virginia Tech and West Virginia, the two toughest opponents on its schedule. (By Sara D. Davis -- Associated Press) ...

personal tech - Google News

Article List | Index | Site Map
All logos, trademarks and articles on this site are property and copyright of their respective owner(s).
The comments are property of their posters, all the rest is Copyright © 2006 CanadaSEEK.com - All Rights Reserved.